¿Qué tipo de desinfectante de manos se necesita para destruir el coronavirus?
(What type of hand sanitizer is needed to destroy covid-19?)
Primeras 5 respuestas:
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An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants,
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Ethanol and isopropanol are the major active ingredient (~70-80%) of most common sanitizers,
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alcohol-based sanitizers are the most effective and enjoy a higher rate of compliance for use in healthcare contexts.
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we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram,
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alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol), is an effective alternative in destroying the virus.
An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants,
... sanitizer can generally be categorized into two groups: alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ). An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants, to be applied on the hands to destroy microbes and temporarily suppress their growth [23] ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]Ethanol and isopropanol are the major active ingredient (~70-80%) of most common sanitizers,
... sanitizing liquids, however, became a global challenge quickly after the COVID-19 outbreak in December 2019. Ethanol and isopropanol are the major active ingredient (~70-80%) of most common sanitizers, but the high volatility of these alcohols makes them less effective when sprayed on surfaces. ...
Ref: Synergistic effects of anionic surfactants on coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) virucidal efficiency of sanitizing fluids to fight COVID-19 [bioRxiv, 2020-06-01]alcohol-based sanitizers are the most effective and enjoy a higher rate of compliance for use in healthcare contexts.
... and stopping the spread of infection. 3, 4 A range of sanitizers is available, but alcohol-based sanitizers are the most effective and enjoy a higher rate of compliance for use in healthcare contexts. Made with n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, or a combination of alcohol types, these sanitizers ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res Social Adm Pharm, 2020-04-20]we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram,
... the use of ethanol-containing hand sanitizers throughout the world due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram, following a case report in which an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the ...
Ref: Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment. [Alcohol and alcoholism, 2020-05-13]alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol), is an effective alternative in destroying the virus.
... 6. When soap and water are not available, the CDC advises that the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol), is an effective alternative in destroying the virus. Since these can be irritating, it is important to hydrate the skin immediately after. Applying ...
Ref: Frequent Hand Washing for COVID-19 Prevention Can Cause Hand Dermatitis: Management Tips [Cureus, 2020-04-02]Hand sanitizer can generally be categorized into two groups: alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ).
... Hand sanitizer can generally be categorized into two groups: alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ). An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants, to be applied on the hands to destroy microbes and temporarily suppress their ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]methanol to hand sanitizers and the production of hand sanitizers with an alcohol concentration of less than 60%.
... an increase in the prevalence of falsified alcohol-based hand sanitizers, including the illegal addition of methanol to hand sanitizers and the production of hand sanitizers with an alcohol concentration of less than 60%. These findings indicate that regulatory and public health bodies should take an active role in ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res. soc. adm. pharm, 2020]alcohol-based hand sanitizers are a popular alternative to washing one's hands with water and soap.
... In healthcare settings and within communities, alcohol-based hand sanitizers are a popular alternative to washing one"s hands with water and soap. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, routine use of hand sanitizer is a favoured method of cleaning one"s hands and stopping the spread ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res Social Adm Pharm, 2020-04-20]Nowadays hand hygiene practices with alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people, which cause skin dryness and flaking.
... The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has made various challenges for communications all over the world. Nowadays hand hygiene practices with alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people, which cause skin dryness and flaking. The current short communication has been explained about monitoring the quality control of alcohol concentrations and ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID-19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020]alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ).
... Hand sanitizer can generally be categorized into two groups: alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ). An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants, to be applied on ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]Excessive sanitizing of hands using soap or alcohol-based products leads to a disruption of the skin flora and the natural protective skin barrier.
... Excessive sanitizing of hands using soap or alcohol-based products leads to a disruption of the skin flora and the natural protective skin barrier. [3] [4] [5] This accounts for a large number of occupational skin diseases (OSDs), mostly irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] While hand eczema affects ...
Ref: Onset of occupational hand eczema among healthcare workers during the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic – comparing a single surgical site with a COVID‐19 intensive care unit [Contact Dermatitis, 2020-05-26]alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol),
... 6. When soap and water are not available, the CDC advises that the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol), is an effective alternative in destroying the virus. Since these can be irritating, it is ...
Ref: Frequent Hand Washing for COVID-19 Prevention Can Cause Hand Dermatitis: Management Tips [Cureus, 2020-04-02]alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol [2] .
... hand washing with soap and warm or cool water for 20 s or use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol [2] . For disinfection of environmental surfaces, the EPA released emerging viral pathogen recommendations for the use ...
Ref: Preventing adverse cutaneous reactions from amplified hygiene practices during the COVID-19 pandemic: how dermatologists can help through anticipatory guidance [Arch Dermatol Res, 2020-05-09]disulfiram,
... the current COVID-19 pandemic, we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram, following a case report in which an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the ...
Ref: Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment [Alcohol alcohol, 2020]Healthcare workers may be tempted to touch their face following removal 58 of PPE (Figure 1) .
... Chinese healthcare workers managing COVID-19, related to pressure from face 57 masks and goggles. 5 Healthcare workers may be tempted to touch their face following removal 58 of PPE (Figure 1) . Given the respiratory route of transmission, refraining from touching the face 59 during facial PPE ...
Ref: Personal Protective Equipment Recommendations Based on COVID-19 Route of Transmission [J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020-04-21]Made with n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, or a combination of alcohol types,
... the most effective and enjoy a higher rate of compliance for use in healthcare contexts. Made with n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, or a combination of alcohol types, these sanitizers are also less irritating to the skin and can be applied quickly. 3, ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res Social Adm Pharm, 2020-04-20]some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan
... of atopic dermatitis on the palm regrowth of bacteria occurs after use of alcohol sanitizers. For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]appropriate material for the manufacture of personal protective equipment (PPE).
... preventive measures completely relies on the strength of surface disinfectants, the composition of hand sanitizer, appropriate material for the manufacture of personal protective equipment (PPE). This review enlightens the various preventive measures such as a suitable selection of surface disinfectants, ...
Ref: A Review of Current Interventions for COVID-19 Prevention [Arch Med Res, 2020-04-30]using a hand sanitizer with a final concentration of at least 60% ethanol or 70% isopropyl alcohol
... of germs and chemicals on hands [97] . If soap and water are not available, using a hand sanitizer with a final concentration of at least 60% ethanol or 70% isopropyl alcohol inactivates viruses that are genetically related to, and with similar physical properties as, the COVID-19. ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]face masks were either not worn or only worn by a few passengers.
... use, while social distancing was rarely practiced (only 2%). In over 90% of the stations, face masks were either not worn or only worn by a few passengers. Compliance with COVID-19 prevention measures was inadequate in 13 stations, basic in 16 stations, intermediate ...
Ref: Limiting Spread of COVID-19 in Ghana: Compliance audit of selected transportation stations in the Greater Accra region of Ghana [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-06-05]alcohol-based hand sanitizer (at least 60% alcohol) can be rubbed into hands for 20 s.
... risk of irritant or allergic skin reactions. Third, if soap and water are not available, alcohol-based hand sanitizer (at least 60% alcohol) can be rubbed into hands for 20 s. Patients can reduce their risk of allergic skin reactions by avoiding fragrance-containing sanitizers. Fourth, surfaces ...
Ref: Preventing adverse cutaneous reactions from amplified hygiene practices during the COVID-19 pandemic: how dermatologists can help through anticipatory guidance [Arch Dermatol Res, 2020-05-09]A myriad of disinfectants/sanitizing agents/biocidal agents are available that can inactivate viruses,
... contacting a contaminated surface. Thus, careful disinfection or sanitization is essential to curtail viral spread. A myriad of disinfectants/sanitizing agents/biocidal agents are available that can inactivate viruses, but their effectiveness is dependent upon many factors such as concentration of agent, reaction time, ...
Ref: Sanitizing agents for virus inactivation and disinfection [View, 2020-05-24]An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol,
... sanitizer can generally be categorized into two groups: alcohol-based or alcohol-free ( Figure 2 ). An ABHS may contain one or more types of alcohol, with or without other excipients and humectants, to be applied on the hands to destroy ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains 60 to 95% alcohol.
... guide of hand-washing" 3 for at least 20 seconds or to clean hands with an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains 60 to 95% alcohol. Hand hygiene was performed by staff before and after contact with patients or their surrounding ...
Ref: COVID-19 infection prevention and control practices in Wuhan radiotherapy [Adv Radiat Oncol, 2020-05-19]Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol if soap and water are not available.
... regularly • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol if soap and water are not available. We as an organization feel strongly that it is our responsibility as health care professionals ...
Ref: Providing Steroid/Corticosteroid Injections Safely in the Covid-19 Environment [J Radiol Nurs, 2020-05-03]5 Alcohol-based hand gels for hand hygiene dispensers are available in all dressing rooms, reading rooms, and diagnostic units.
... Before putting on PPE, proper hand hygiene should be performed. 5 Alcohol-based hand gels for hand hygiene dispensers are available in all dressing rooms, reading rooms, and diagnostic units. The wearing and removal of PPE are performed in 2 different dedicated rooms. The PPE wearing takes place in a ...
Ref: How to Reorganize the Radiology Departments to Face the 2019 Coronavirus Disease Outbreak [Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2020-05-19]While both alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to have been effective,
... prevent the transfer of the virus from hands that have come in contact with fomites. While both alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to have been effective, hand sanitizers have gained more popularity due to the ease of use. The increased frequency ...
Ref: Sanitizer aerosol-driven ocular surface disease (SADOSD)-A COVID-19 repercussion? [Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020-06-01]Frequent and regular use of sanitizers (creams, gels, sprays) is also recommended.
... are a necessity but the case of medical and medical workers will be dealt elsewhere. Frequent and regular use of sanitizers (creams, gels, sprays) is also recommended. There seems to be some controversy about the effectiveness of face masks. Various outlets have ...
Ref: Counting the cost of COVID-19 [Int J Inf Technol, 2020-05-13]regular washing of hands with soap and copious amounts of water is highly recommended.
... COVID-19 transmission is through fomites, which requires touching of the face with contaminated hands; therefore, regular washing of hands with soap and copious amounts of water is highly recommended. In addition, the use of 60% to 90% alcohol-based solution in water (volume/volume) as disinfectants ...
Ref: Pertinent roles of African higher institutions in the COVID‐19 pandemic response: The University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria; An African Model [Int J Health Plann Manage, 2020-05-25]Hand sanitizer usually has only isopropanol or ethanol as the active compound,
... longer lasting effects that can be provided by less volatile active compounds remaining on surfaces. Hand sanitizer usually has only isopropanol or ethanol as the active compound, whereas a disinfectant spray usually has a low amount of an additional active constituent. Anti-viral ...
Ref: Extended use of face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic - Thermal conditioning and spray-on surface disinfection [Polym Degrad Stab, 2020-06-04]In over 90% of the stations, face masks were either not worn or only worn by a few passengers.
... alcohol-based hand sanitizers available for public use, while social distancing was rarely practiced (only 2%). In over 90% of the stations, face masks were either not worn or only worn by a few passengers. Compliance with COVID-19 prevention measures was inadequate in 13 stations, basic in 16 stations, intermediate ...
Ref: Limiting Spread of COVID-19 in Ghana: Compliance audit of selected transportation stations in the Greater Accra region of Ghana [Polym Degrad Stab, 2020-06-05]they provide warning against sanitizing products containing benzalkonium chloride (BAC),
... hygiene, including proper handwashing practices as well as the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers. However, they provide warning against sanitizing products containing benzalkonium chloride (BAC), which has sparked concern in both the scientific community as well as the general public ...
Ref: Are Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, the Workhorse Disinfectants, Effective against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2? [ACS infect. dis, 2020]Gentle cleansers and hand sanitizers that do not contain high-risk sensitizing ingredients
... for example, when patient is outdoors or if patient without access to running water • Gentle cleansers and hand sanitizers that do not contain high-risk sensitizing ingredients (such as fragrance or unnecessary antiseptic ingredients) should be recommended to minimize risk of allergic ...
Ref: Optimizing Care for Atopic Dermatitis Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic [J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020-05-13]Environmental disinfection with appropriate sanitizers is also recommended [4] .
... limit the risk of transmission through fomites [4] . Most coronaviruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), are inactivated by alcohol-based hand sanitizers and disinfectants such as bleach. Environmental disinfection with appropriate sanitizers is also recommended [4] . ...
Ref: Public Health Measures to Slow Community Spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 [J Infect Dis, 2020-03-20]fragrance and/or quaternary ammonium-presenting sanitizers, long term or additional layers latex gloves used.
... be particularly anxious about possible contagious of relatives. In regard of suspicious cases of ACD we reported some common aspects: fragrance and/or quaternary ammonium-presenting sanitizers, long term or additional layers latex gloves used. This group of patients is waiting to perform patch tests. ...
Ref: The fear of COVID‐19 infection is the main cause of the new diagnoses of hand eczema: report from the frontline in Milan [Dermatol Ther, 2020-05-20]methanol
... an increase in the prevalence of falsified alcohol-based hand sanitizers, including the illegal addition of methanol to hand sanitizers and the production of hand sanitizers with an alcohol concentration of less ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res. soc. adm. pharm, 2020]Hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol can also be used as an alternative.
... Frequent hand washing lasting at least 20 seconds by using soap and water is advised. Hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol can also be used as an alternative. The public has also been told to avoid touching mucosal surfaces such as the mouth ...
Ref: Coronavirus Disease: A Review of a New Threat to Public Health [Cureus, 2020-03-15]5 Healthcare workers may be tempted to touch their face following removal 58 of PPE (Figure 1) .
... in Chinese healthcare workers managing COVID-19, related to pressure from face 57 masks and goggles. 5 Healthcare workers may be tempted to touch their face following removal 58 of PPE (Figure 1) . Given the respiratory route of transmission, refraining from touching the face 59 during facial PPE ...
Ref: Personal Protective Equipment Recommendations Based on COVID-19 Route of Transmission [J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020-04-21]A 64-ounce bottle of ethanol-based hand sanitizer was found open on the kitchen table.
... A preschool-aged child was found unresponsive at home and transported to the ED via ambulance. A 64-ounce bottle of ethanol-based hand sanitizer was found open on the kitchen table. According to her family, she became dizzy after ingesting an unknown amount, fell and hit ...
Ref: Cleaning and Disinfectant Chemical Exposures and Temporal Associations with COVID-19 — National Poison Data System, United States, January 1, 2020–March 31, 2020 [MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 2020-04-24]excessive hand sanitizing zeal caused an alcohol-disulfiram reaction (De Sousa 2020).
... A curious COVID event has been reported by a Mumbai alcohol treatment centre in which excessive hand sanitizing zeal caused an alcohol-disulfiram reaction (De Sousa 2020). Although the emergency room attributed the reaction to skin absorption, Streel and Brewer (2020) show ...
Ref: Alcohol and COVID-19 [Alcohol Alcohol, 2020-05-13]use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol [2] .
... as frequent hand washing with soap and warm or cool water for 20 s or use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol [2] . For disinfection of environmental surfaces, the EPA released emerging viral pathogen recommendations for the use ...
Ref: Preventing adverse cutaneous reactions from amplified hygiene practices during the COVID-19 pandemic: how dermatologists can help through anticipatory guidance [Arch Dermatol Res, 2020-05-09]Warnings about absorption of alcohol through the skin from hand sanitizers and products such as perfumes, deodorants and after-shave
... the fumes, and absorption from the skin alone does not occur in pharmacologically significant quantities. CONCLUSION: Warnings about absorption of alcohol through the skin from hand sanitizers and products such as perfumes, deodorants and after-shave (whose use is often warned against when disulfiram is prescribed) should be modified accordingly. ...
Ref: Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment [Alcohol alcohol, 2020]alcohol-based hand sanitizers
... 6. When soap and water are not available, the CDC advises that the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers (that contain at least 60% alcohol), is an effective alternative in destroying the virus. Since ...
Ref: Frequent Hand Washing for COVID-19 Prevention Can Cause Hand Dermatitis: Management Tips [Cureus, 2020-04-02]Agencies may consider requiring gloves for food preparation.
... or use of hand sanitizer by personnel both upon entry and exit from those areas. Agencies may consider requiring gloves for food preparation. Steps should also be taken to minimize the sharing of dishes and utensils as much ...
Ref: Keeping the Fire House Running: A Proposed Approach to Mitigate Spread of COVID-19 Among Public Safety Personnel [West J Emerg Med, 2020-03-15]methanol to hand sanitizers
... an increase in the prevalence of falsified alcohol-based hand sanitizers, including the illegal addition of methanol to hand sanitizers and the production of hand sanitizers with an alcohol concentration of less than 60%. These ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res. soc. adm. pharm, 2020]there has been an advisory for regular and thorough cleaning of hands besides other measures such as social distancing and self-isolation.
... Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been an advisory for regular and thorough cleaning of hands besides other measures such as social distancing and self-isolation. The rationale for the same is to prevent the transfer of the virus from hands that have come in contact with fomites. While ...
Ref: Sanitizer aerosol-driven ocular surface disease (SADOSD)-A COVID-19 repercussion? [Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020-06-01]alcohol-based hand rubs, or soap and water hand wash, were shown to be effective in preventing COVID-19.
... parts of the body (ears, eyes, nose, and mouth) can cause COVID-19. In one study, alcohol-based hand rubs, or soap and water hand wash, were shown to be effective in preventing COVID-19. Sequentially, if the disinfectant dries, the above-mentioned items should be used again before contact with ...
Ref: The role of environmental factors to transmission of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) [AMB Express, 2020-05-15]alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people, which cause skin dryness and flaking.
... has made various challenges for communications all over the world. Nowadays hand hygiene practices with alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people, which cause skin dryness and flaking. The current short communication has been explained about monitoring the quality control of alcohol concentrations ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID-19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020]Lipid-dissolving alcohols in hand sanitizers may also contribute to barrier dysfunction [6] .
... can result from recurrent use of lipid-emulsifying detergents that deplete lipids in the stratum corneum. Lipid-dissolving alcohols in hand sanitizers may also contribute to barrier dysfunction [6] . Following barrier compromise, irritants and allergens can more easily breach the stratum corneum causing inflammation ...
Ref: Preventing adverse cutaneous reactions from amplified hygiene practices during the COVID-19 pandemic: how dermatologists can help through anticipatory guidance [Arch Dermatol Res, 2020-05-09]masks (86.5%) for customer use, or a separate area for patients with suspected COVID-19 (64%).
... pharmacies. Conversely, there was less frequent availability of contactless payment (29.1%), hand sanitizers (62.1%) or masks (86.5%) for customer use, or a separate area for patients with suspected COVID-19 (64%). Verbal customer education (90.4%) was used preferably to written (81.3%). Despite high clinical knowledge and ...
Ref: Pandemic preparedness of community pharmacies for COVID-19 [Res. soc. adm. pharm, 2020]A face mask must be worn during illness and around people or while visiting a health facility.
... from a nearby pharmacy during a visit to the community hospital for some routine examination. A face mask must be worn during illness and around people or while visiting a health facility. Attending doctors must be contacted using online consultation tools, such as professional medical websites, e-mail, ...
Ref: Management recommendations for patients with chronic kidney disease during the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic [Chronic Dis Transl Med, 2020-05-13]dispensers can be easily installed in healthcare institutions or public places.
... alcohol disinfection is more flexible for hand sanitization when no water supply or sinks are required, and dispensers can be easily installed in healthcare institutions or public places. This method will therefore continue to play a vital role in hand disinfection. ...
Ref: Effects of hand disinfection with alcohol hand rub, ozonized water, or soap and water: time for reconsideration? [J Hosp Infect, 2020-03-27]Hand hygiene products such as sanitizer and soaps can be damaging to the skin through several mechanisms:
... Hand hygiene products such as sanitizer and soaps can be damaging to the skin through several mechanisms: denaturation of the stratum corneum proteins, alteration of intercellular lipids, decrease in corneocyte cohesion and reduction of stratum corneum water-binding capacity [80, 81] . The biggest concern is the depletion ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]Both hand sanitizer dispensers (20.3%) and gloves (15.4%) were the most contaminated PPE.
... contamination levels. The most contaminated objects were self-service printers (20.0%), desktop/keyboard (16.8%), and doorknob (16.0%). Both hand sanitizer dispensers (20.3%) and gloves (15.4%) were the most contaminated PPE. CONCLUSION: Our findings emphasize the urgent need to ensure adequate environmental cleaning, strengthen infection prevention ...
Ref: Environmental contamination of SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare premises [J. infect, 2020]the shortage of materials is a concern that must be dealt with swiftly.
... high prices, beyond the budget of low-and middle-income households. Similarly, hand sanitizer is scarce in drug stores. Even though the government is educating people to use masks and hand sanitizer, the shortage of materials is a concern that must be dealt with swiftly. ...
Ref: India fights hard to neutralize the spread of COVID-19 [Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2020-04-16]chemical sanitization using acids, oxidants, alcohols, or some specialized surfactants.
... array of physical treatments, such as UV irradiation, heating, and desiccation, as well as by chemical sanitization using acids, oxidants, alcohols, or some specialized surfactants. 10−12 Approaches like these may seem relatively primitive; however, they can be extremely effective in ...
Ref: COVID-19: A Call for Physical Scientists and Engineers [ACS Nano, 2020-04-08]chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan
... the palm regrowth of bacteria occurs after use of alcohol sanitizers. For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]Ethanol and isopropanol
... sanitizing liquids, however, became a global challenge quickly after the COVID-19 outbreak in December 2019. Ethanol and isopropanol are the major active ingredient (~70-80%) of most common sanitizers, but the high volatility of ...
Ref: Synergistic effects of anionic surfactants on coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) virucidal efficiency of sanitizing fluids to fight COVID-19 [bioRxiv, 2020-06-01]alcohol-based hand sanitizers is well established for the whole population.
... to wash hands frequently and in a prolonged way using soap, and to regularly use alcohol-based hand sanitizers is well established for the whole population. Healthcare workers in general, and particularly those involved in the direct care of COVID-19 patients, ...
Ref: European Task Force on Contact Dermatitis statement on coronavirus 19 disease (COVID-19) outbreak and the risk of adverse cutaneous reactions. [Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2020-04-30]However, they provide warning against sanitizing products containing benzalkonium chloride (BAC),
... hand hygiene, including proper handwashing practices as well as the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers. However, they provide warning against sanitizing products containing benzalkonium chloride (BAC), which has sparked concern in both the scientific community as well as the general public ...
Ref: Are Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, the Workhorse Disinfectants, Effective against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2? [ACS infect. dis, 2020]This shortage has led to an increase in the prevalence of falsified alcohol-based hand sanitizers,
... has increased, which had led to a sharp crunch in these products at all levels. This shortage has led to an increase in the prevalence of falsified alcohol-based hand sanitizers, including the illegal addition of methanol to hand sanitizers and the production of hand sanitizers ...
Ref: The pandemic of COVID-19 and its implications for the purity and authenticity of alcohol-based hand sanitizers: The health risks associated with falsified sanitizers and recommendations for regulatory and public health bodies [Res. soc. adm. pharm, 2020]H and sanitizer solutions or gels are recommended as an alternative in these cases.
... However,t his hygienic measure is not easy to implement for individuals with frequent customer or patient contact or travelers. H and sanitizer solutions or gels are recommended as an alternative in these cases. A mong the most popular sanitizers are alcoholic hand rub solutions. ...
Ref: Thoughts on What Chemists Can Contribute to Fighting SARS‐CoV‐2 – A Short Note on Hand Sanitizers, Drug Candidates and Outreach [Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2020-05-08]Antibacterial hand soap is recommended.
... before and after the PDrelated procedures; and (e) after the disposal of the PD drainage fluid. It is necessary to wash hands with soap and hand sanitizer before conducting PD. Antibacterial hand soap is recommended. ...
Ref: Consensus recommendations for the care of children receiving chronic dialysis in association with the COVID-19 epidemic [Pediatr Nephrol, 2020-04-24]Ethanol-containing hand rubs are used frequently as a substitute for mentioned method.
... proper solution with the standard formula should be consider strongly. Although handwashing with water and soup is the most recommended procedure but due to lack of access in some situations, Ethanol-containing hand rubs are used frequently as a substitute for mentioned method. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]Handwashing with soap can reduce the risk of acute respiratory infections by 16% to 23% (10) .
... on it and then touching their mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes (8, 9) . Handwashing with soap can reduce the risk of acute respiratory infections by 16% to 23% (10) . WHO and the Uganda Ministry of Health recommend Hand hygiene as one of the essential ...
Ref: THE ERA OF CORONAVIRUS; KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, PRACTICES, AND BARRIERS TO HAND HYGIENE AMONG MAKERERE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND KATANGA COMMUNITY RESIDENTS. [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]Peripheral pulse oximetry was placed to assess oxygenation status, and the stereotactic head frame was fixed.
... patient washed his/her hands with hand sanitizer and stored in a locker all personal belongings. Peripheral pulse oximetry was placed to assess oxygenation status, and the stereotactic head frame was fixed. The patient was transferred to radiology procedural suit and back by traveling on a wheelchair. ...
Ref: Performing Gamma Knife radiosurgery safely during the COVID-19 pandemic: preliminary results from a single center in the Lombardy region in Italy [Acta Neurochir (Wien), 2020-05-18]An ideal disinfectant for 22 spraying and to be used in these tunnels should be non-volatile,
... disinfectant (eg. 1% w/v 21 Sodium hypochlorite, Isopropyl alcohol) will be able to destroy it. An ideal disinfectant for 22 spraying and to be used in these tunnels should be non-volatile, require less contact time, 23 harmless to mucous membranes and skin, and should have virucidal ...
Ref: Disinfection tunnels (DT): potentially counterproductive in the context of a prolonged pandemic of COVID-19 [Public Health, 2020-05-06]A lot of sanitizers also include humectant, for instance, glycerine,
... A lot of sanitizers also include humectant, for instance, glycerine, in the formulation to reduce the incidence of dry skin associated with the use of alcohol-based products as the alcohol can strip away sebum that helps to keep the skin ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]hand sanitizers have gained more popularity due to the ease of use.
... hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to have been effective, hand sanitizers have gained more popularity due to the ease of use. The increased frequency of ABHR use and the aerosols generated pose a potential threat to ...
Ref: Sanitizer aerosol-driven ocular surface disease (SADOSD)-A COVID-19 repercussion? [Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020-06-01]alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to have been effective,
... transfer of the virus from hands that have come in contact with fomites. While both alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to have been effective, hand sanitizers have gained more popularity due to the ease of use. The increased frequency ...
Ref: Sanitizer aerosol-driven ocular surface disease (SADOSD)-A COVID-19 repercussion? [Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020-06-01]some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations
... two cases and an exacerbation of atopic dermatitis on the palm regrowth of bacteria occurs after use of alcohol sanitizers. For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]Soap works better than alcohol and disinfectants at destroying the structure of viruses.
... But these substances can be harmful to clothes or mucosal surfaces including eyes and mouth. Soap works better than alcohol and disinfectants at destroying the structure of viruses. Soap dissolves the fat membrane, and the virus falls apart like a house of cards ...
Ref: Coronavirus‐days ın dermatology [Dermatol Ther, 2020-04-29]alcohol-based hand sanitizers per day.
... using soap and water per day and the mean number of hand hygiene events using alcohol-based hand sanitizers per day. The sum of the two was defined as the total number of hand hygiene events ...
Ref: Adoption of personal protective measures by ordinary citizens during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan [International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020-05-31]to regularly use alcohol-based hand sanitizers is well established for the whole population.
... COVID-19, the need to wash hands frequently and in a prolonged way using soap, and to regularly use alcohol-based hand sanitizers is well established for the whole population. Healthcare workers in general, and particularly those involved in the direct care of COVID-19 patients, ...
Ref: European Task Force on Contact Dermatitis statement on coronavirus 19 disease (COVID-19) outbreak and the risk of adverse cutaneous reactions. [Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2020-04-30]Healthcare personnel constantly come into contact with countertops, computers, phones, doorknobs, hospital charts, and stethoscopes,
... self-innoculation if one touches their face or transmission to another person via hand contact. 7 Healthcare personnel constantly come into contact with countertops, computers, phones, doorknobs, hospital charts, and stethoscopes, which have been shown to be colonized with a variety of bacterial pathogens. 8 The ...
Ref: COVID-19 pandemic and the stethoscope: don't forget to sanitize [Heart Lung, 2020-04-11]One such effort includes the installation walkthrough sanitization gates to disinfect passersby and prevent cross infection.
... momentum around the world, several measures are being put in place to control its spread. One such effort includes the installation walkthrough sanitization gates to disinfect passersby and prevent cross infection. However, there is lack of clinical evidence on the effectiveness of these walkthrough gates to ...
Ref: Walkthrough Sanitization Gates for COVID-19: A Preventive Measure or Public Health Concern? [Am. j. trop. med. hyg, 2020]antimicrobial soaps, water-based or alcohol-based hand sanitizer,
... the use of effective hand disinfecting agents formulated in various types and forms such as antimicrobial soaps, water-based or alcohol-based hand sanitizer, with the latter being widely used in hospital settings. To date, most of the effective ...
Ref: Hand Sanitizers: A Review on Formulation Aspects, Adverse Effects, and Regulations [Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020-05-11]These control measures disrupt normal business operations which includes the pharmaceutical industries.
... the globe impose quarantines, lockdowns and transportation reductions to slow the spread of the disease. These control measures disrupt normal business operations which includes the pharmaceutical industries. Potential supply chain disruption are foreseen when the two world"s largest active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) ...
Ref: TFDA takes actions to help mitigate supply disruptions or shortages of drug [J Formos Med Assoc, 2020-05-30]A handful of manufacturers have incorporated engineering inputs to improve the safety and health profiles.
... Several variations of disinfection chambers are already in use in response to the COVID-19 threat. A handful of manufacturers have incorporated engineering inputs to improve the safety and health profiles. The authors recently reviewed a disinfection chamber prototype that uses isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol; IPA) providing ...
Ref: SARS-CoV-2 human disinfection chambers: a critical analysis [Occup Med (Lond), 2020-05-06]The most effective factors besides previous day incidence included the search frequency of handwashing, hand sanitizer, and antiseptic topics.
... RESULTS: The linear regression model predicted the incidence with an RMSE of 7.562 (SD 6.492). The most effective factors besides previous day incidence included the search frequency of handwashing, hand sanitizer, and antiseptic topics. The RMSE of the LSTM model was 27.187 (SD 20.705). CONCLUSIONS: Data mining algorithms can ...
Ref: Predicting COVID-19 Incidence Through Analysis of Google Trends Data in Iran: Data Mining and Deep Learning Pilot Study [JMIR Public Health Surveill, 2020]mask-wearing and hand sanitizing by the patients are ensured.
... hemodialysis center. In the dialysis center, a 1-way route is followed by our patients, and mask-wearing and hand sanitizing by the patients are ensured. During the dialysis session, we provide necessary education on maintaining social distancing and self-protection. Between ...
Ref: Core principles for infection prevention in hemodialysis centers during the COVID-19 pandemic [Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2020-04-06]For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan
... and an exacerbation of atopic dermatitis on the palm regrowth of bacteria occurs after use of alcohol sanitizers. For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]All rooms and areas are then carefully sanitized using an alcohol-based disinfectant containing R 75% alcohol or 5% chlorine.
... a predetermined route to minimize the possible exposure of health personnel, other patients, and visitors. All rooms and areas are then carefully sanitized using an alcohol-based disinfectant containing R 75% alcohol or 5% chlorine. After use, the disposable protective devices are carefully removed, folded in on themselves with hand ...
Ref: COVID-19: lessons from the Italian reproductive medical experience [Fertil Steril, 2020-03-25]Remarkably, both ethanol and 2-propanol, individually, could kill the virus within 30 s at a minimal final concentration of ≥ 30%
... can effectively inactivate SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible to cause CoViD-19 (Kratzel et al., 2020) . Remarkably, both ethanol and 2-propanol, individually, could kill the virus within 30 s at a minimal final concentration of ≥ 30% (authors did not specify the concentration units). This provides a strong evidence to support the ...
Ref: cord_uid d6v5mkj7 Hand sanitisers amid CoViD-19: A critical revi... d6v5mkj7 Hand sanitisers amid CoViD-19: A critical revi... Name: title, dtype: object [Fertil Steril, cord_uid d6v5mkj7 2020-05-16 d6v5mkj7 2020-06-30 Name: publish_time, dtype: object]washing hands frequently with soap and water or using alcohol-based hand sanitizers to disinfect hands have strongly been recommended by the WHO.
... comparatively easy to disinfect; therefore, hands hygiene plays a vital preventive tool from getting infected, washing hands frequently with soap and water or using alcohol-based hand sanitizers to disinfect hands have strongly been recommended by the WHO. [ Other preventive measures are educating the general public by creating awareness regarding the spread ...
Ref: COVID-19: A global public health disaster [Int J Health Sci (Qassim), 2020]an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the cutaneous absorption of alcohol from hand sanitizers
... review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram, following a case report in which an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the cutaneous absorption of alcohol from hand sanitizers as well as by inhalation of vapour. METHOD Simple experiments to assess the levels of ...
Ref: Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment. [Alcohol and alcoholism, 2020-05-13]hand rubbing with alcohol-based sanitizers.
... often be seemingly compulsive and frequent use of mobile phones immediately after hand washing or hand rubbing with alcohol-based sanitizers. There is growing evidence that mobile phones are a potential vector for pathogenic organisms. 14 ...
Ref: Covid-19 and mobile phone hygiene in healthcare settings [BMJ Glob Health, 2020-04-22]quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs.
... dermatitis in two cases and an exacerbation of atopic dermatitis on the palm regrowth of bacteria occurs after use of alcohol sanitizers. For this reason, some compounds such as chlorhexidine, quaternary ammonium compounds, octenidine, or triclosan are added to alcoholbased formulations to increase persistent activity of hand rubs. ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]60% ethanol or 70% isopropanol for hand hygiene 5 ,
... Disease Control and Prevention has advocated the use of hand sanitizers with a greater than 60% ethanol or 70% isopropanol for hand hygiene 5 , these hand sanitizers are on low stock in most local markets due to the unprecedented ...
Ref: A surge in methanol poisoning amid COVID-19 pandemic: why is this occurring? [Am J Med Sci, 2020-05-20]alcohol-based hand rubs, or soap and water hand wash,
... parts of the body (ears, eyes, nose, and mouth) can cause COVID-19. In one study, alcohol-based hand rubs, or soap and water hand wash, were shown to be effective in preventing COVID-19. Sequentially, if the disinfectant dries, the above-mentioned ...
Ref: The role of environmental factors to transmission of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) [AMB Express, 2020-05-15]alcohols are used.
... varying amounts (60%-80% most effective, higher, and less are not most effective) and types of alcohols are used. In these compounds, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol (ethyl alcohol), n-propanol, or a combination of two of ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID‐19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020-06-07]70% ethyl alcohol or 0.5% sodium hypochlorite.
... most areas. The film is disposable, and the frame is reusable after being sanitized with 70% ethyl alcohol or 0.5% sodium hypochlorite. 5 Second, compared with rigid hoods or chambers, the tent provides a more flexible and ...
Ref: A Protection Tent for Airway Management in Patients With COVID-19 Infection [Ann Emerg Med, 2020-04-11]Nowadays hand hygiene practices with alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people,
... The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has made various challenges for communications all over the world. Nowadays hand hygiene practices with alcohol sanitizers are an unavoidable reality for many people, which cause skin dryness and flaking. The current short communication has been explained about monitoring the ...
Ref: Hidden threat lurking behind the alcohol sanitizers in COVID-19 outbreak [Dermatol Ther, 2020]therefore, regular washing of hands with soap and copious amounts of water is highly recommended.
... of COVID-19 transmission is through fomites, which requires touching of the face with contaminated hands; therefore, regular washing of hands with soap and copious amounts of water is highly recommended. In addition, the use of 60% to 90% alcohol-based solution in water (volume/volume) as disinfectants ...
Ref: Pertinent roles of African higher institutions in the COVID‐19 pandemic response: The University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria; An African Model [Int J Health Plann Manage, 2020-05-25]The rationale for the same is to prevent the transfer of the virus from hands that have come in contact with fomites.
... regular and thorough cleaning of hands besides other measures such as social distancing and self-isolation. The rationale for the same is to prevent the transfer of the virus from hands that have come in contact with fomites. While both alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) or washing with soap and water are claimed to ...
Ref: Sanitizer aerosol-driven ocular surface disease (SADOSD)-A COVID-19 repercussion? [Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020-06-01]Povidone-iodine preparations reduce viral loads of the patient skin, oropharynx, and nasopharynx.
... improvements in hygiene practices, such as patient decolonization, can help combat the spread of COVID-19. Povidone-iodine preparations reduce viral loads of the patient skin, oropharynx, and nasopharynx. 7, 8 The agent is included in the World Health Organization"s list of essential medicine ...
Ref: In Response: "Perioperative COVID-19 Defense: An Evidence-Based Approach for Optimization of Infection Control and Operating Room Management" [Anesth Analg, 2020-04-20]Preventing the exponential spreadability of CoVID-19 infection is completely relies on the use of an effective PPE
Preventing the exponential spreadability of CoVID-19 infection is completely relies on the use of an effective PPE which includes face masks/respirators, gloves, goggles/face shields, and gowns (40) .
Ref: A Review of Current Interventions for COVID-19 Prevention [Arch Med Res, 2020-04-30]These were having composed of chemical substances capable of disinfecting microorganisms which may be suspended in various media
... There are many sanitizers available in the market to disinfect different metal surfaces. These were having composed of chemical substances capable of disinfecting microorganisms which may be suspended in various media like air, alcohol and alcohol plus quaternary ammonium cation based compounds, Aldehydes, Oxidizing agents and the biguanide ...
Ref: Sustainability of Coronavirus on different surfaces [J Clin Exp Hepatol, 2020-05-06]c ommercial sanitizer solutions containing either alcohol can be difficult to obtain in the current health crisis.
... Unfortunately, c ommercial sanitizer solutions containing either alcohol can be difficult to obtain in the current health crisis. W ea re unaware of data for other countries,b ut data published by the German Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) show the severity of the problem. During the week of ...
Ref: Thoughts on What Chemists Can Contribute to Fighting SARS‐CoV‐2 – A Short Note on Hand Sanitizers, Drug Candidates and Outreach [Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2020-05-08]Before touching the mask, hands should be washed with soap and water for at least 20 s, then dried with a clean paper towel.
... are the most favored mask for health workers in a COVID-19 infected situation (http://guide.medicalexpo.com/choosing-asurgical-mask-or-respirator/) [21] . These masks should be replaced when changing the bowl-shaped mold and the soiled filter. Before touching the mask, hands should be washed with soap and water for at least 20 s, then dried with a clean paper towel. ...
Ref: Key elements of preparedness for pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in nuclear medicine units [Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging, 2020-04-21]